Mercedes-Benz 300 SL has an unusual design of all standards. A German racing car suitable for road use, at the request of an importer of American cars.
Original 300SL (also known as the W194) is a successful sports car racing. His credentials were confirmed in 1952 when, among other victories, claimed victories in the classic Le Mans 24 hour race and the grueling Carrera Panamericana.
Max Hoffman, an importer of Mercedes-Benz USA, think of a luxury sports car will perform well Stateside and convinced the company to develop the SL 300 in a road running from the car. The car made its first public appearance February 6, 1955 at the International Motor Sports Show in New York.
The chassis has been the creation of Rudolf Uhlenhaut and tube design. Uhlenhaut engineer was very practical and regularly tested racing cars of the company. Destined for the competition was very stiff frame above normal and sides. Able to install the doors of the standard Mercedes Benz engineers had the idea of the novel is based on the vehicle roof to be opened up. This is the distinctive feature of the 300SL. ‘ “Gull wing” was invented, when the doors were open and viewed from the front, like a bird.
The 300SL was the second car to be equipped with gasoline direct injection, and the first to sell in another number. The power came from a three-liter six-cylinder, inclined 45 degrees to keep a low profile vehicle. Coupled to a gearbox or four speed 300SL product of 240 hp at 6100 rpm. A maximum speed of 260 km / h (161 mph) made the fastest production car at the moment.
The body is constructed mainly of steel, but with an aluminum bonnet, boot and doors. A full version of lightweight aluminum is available at an extra cost. The car was available in standard finish in metallic silver and black, dark blue or red. Other optional accessories include a commission to determine the luggage and leather interior. The internal standard is labeled cloth, reminiscent of that used on racing cars vintage Mercedes.
The 300SL is responsible for the launch of the Mercedes-Benz in the United States as a producer of sports cars exciting. Today, examples of often change hands for $ 400,000. Its timeless style influenced the recent Mercedes SLR McLaren supercar.